By purpose
The main diagnostic tool for toxoplasmosis is IgM/IgG serology with avidity; PCR of local material is connected pointwise (active lesions, immunodeficiency). Self-testing “just in case” is not informative - first a consultation and antibodies (the panel is in the adjacent pages).
When is it appointed?
- discharge, itching, burning, pain when urinating;
- new partner, unprotected contact - screening;
- pregnancy planning and preparation for IVF;
- inflammation (urethritis, cervicitis, prostatitis) - search for the cause;
- control of cure after 3–4 weeks.
PCR is the standard for diagnosing STIs
Half of sexually transmitted infections occur latently, destroying fertility for years: PCR finds the DNA of the pathogen in any carrier, even asymptomatic. Each infection is tested with a separate test or panel as prescribed; absolute pathogens are always treated in both partners, conditional pathogens are treated based on quantity and clinical features. Collections from both men and women are performed in a clinic with proper technique; result is 1–3 days, treatment is prescribed by a urologist/gynecologist on site.