Cardiology: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
74 заболевания · 48 clinics · page 1 of 8
Arterial hypertension (hypertension)
Arterial hypertension is a persistent increase in blood pressure from 140/90 mmHg. Art. and higher. It is the most common chronic disease in the world and a leading cause of strokes, heart attacks and kidney failure. The insidiousness of hypertension is that for many years it does not give any sensations: a person feels normal with a pressure of 160/100 and learns about the disease after a vascular accident. That is why it is called the “silent killer”, and the only way to detect it is to regularly measure your blood pressure, and not wait for symptoms.
МКБ-10: I10 9 clinics
Stroke
A stroke is an acute circulatory disorder in the brain, in which a section of brain tissue stops receiving oxygen and dies. This is a condition where literally minutes count: every minute without blood flow, about two million nerve cells die. That is why the main thing that everyone should know is not the names of drugs, but how to recognize a stroke in a minute and immediately call an ambulance. Trying to “lie down,” take a blood pressure pill, or wait until the morning is the most common and most expensive mistake.
МКБ-10: I63–I64 10 clinics
Myocardial infarction
Myocardial infarction is the death of a section of the heart muscle due to cessation of blood flow through the coronary artery. As with a stroke, time is of the essence here: the sooner blood flow is restored, the less muscle will die and the better the person will live in the future. The main reason for lost time is not transport or queues, but the patient himself: they endure the pain, take antispasmodics, wait for the morning. Half of deaths from heart attacks occur in the first hour, before any medical assistance, and almost always this is a consequence of delay.
МКБ-10: I21 8 clinics
Coronary heart disease and angina pectoris
Coronary artery disease is a condition in which the heart muscle receives less blood than it needs due to narrowing of the coronary arteries by atherosclerotic plaques. Its main manifestation is angina pectoris: pressing pain behind the sternum, which appears during exercise and goes away with rest. Angina doesn't just impair quality of life; it is a warning that the artery is narrowed and at any moment a blood clot can form on the plaque - that is, a heart attack can develop.
МКБ-10: I20, I25 8 clinics
Atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is the most common stable heart rhythm disorder, in which the atria stop contracting correctly and “flutter”, and the pulse becomes chaotic. The main danger of this arrhythmia is not the interruptions themselves: blood stagnates in the motionless atria and blood clots form, which travel with the blood flow to the brain. Atrial fibrillation increases the risk of stroke by about five times, and that is why the main thing in its treatment is not to “even out the pulse,” but to prevent a stroke.
МКБ-10: I48 10 clinics
Heart failure
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. This is not an independent disease, but the outcome of others: most often a heart attack, prolonged hypertension, valve defects. It manifests itself with two main signs - shortness of breath and swelling. It is important to understand that heart failure is highly treatable: modern therapy significantly prolongs life and reduces the number of hospitalizations, but requires daily discipline on the part of the patient.
МКБ-10: I50 8 clinics
Amyloidosis
Amyloidosis is a group of diseases in which altered proteins lose their normal shape, stick together into insoluble fibers and are deposited in tissues. These deposits gradually displace working cells, and the organ ceases to cope with its function. Most often, the kidneys, heart, liver, nerves and intestines are affected, so the complaints are very different: swelling and protein in the urine, shortness of breath with slight exertion, numbness of the feet, diarrhea, unexplained weight loss. Because of this diversity, the diagnosis is often made late. It can only be confirmed by a biopsy with a special staining of the tissue, and treatment depends on the type of amyloid, so determining the form of the disease is a mandatory step.
МКБ-10: E85 8 clinics
Retinal angiopathy
Retinal angiopathy is a change in the vessels of the fundus of the eye, which an ophthalmologist sees during examination: narrowing or expansion of arteries and veins, their tortuosity, cross-clamping, minor hemorrhages. This is not an independent disease, but a reflection of the state of the blood vessels of the whole body. Most often, angiopathy is associated with arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis, less often with kidney diseases, blood, injuries and pregnancy. The retina is the only place where the vessels can be seen directly, so such changes serve as an important signal for the cardiologist and endocrinologist. In the early stages, vision does not suffer, but without control of the underlying disease, hemorrhages, swelling and thrombosis of retinal vessels are possible. The main treatment is to normalize blood pressure, sugar and cholesterol.
МКБ-10: H35.0 9 clinics
Aneurysm of the heart (left ventricle)
A cardiac aneurysm is a section of the ventricular wall that has lost muscle strength and bulges outward with each contraction. Most often, it forms after an extensive myocardial infarction: the dead muscle is replaced by a scar that does not contract and gradually stretches under blood pressure. As a result, part of the heart's work is wasted, cardiac output decreases, and heart failure increases. In the cavity of the aneurysm, blood stagnates and can form blood clots, and dangerous ventricular arrhythmias occur along the edge of the scar. The diagnosis is made by echocardiography, and the tactics are determined by a cardiologist together with a cardiac surgeon.
МКБ-10: I25.3 8 clinics
Aortic stenosis
Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the exit from the left ventricle into the aorta due to thickening and calcification of the valve leaflets. The heart has to push blood through a narrow opening, the wall of the ventricle thickens, and over time its capacity is exhausted. The disease develops slowly and proceeds for years without complaints, but as soon as shortness of breath, angina pectoris or fainting on exertion appears, the prognosis without treatment deteriorates sharply. The main cause in the elderly is age-related calcification, in younger people it is a congenital bicuspid valve. The narrowing cannot be eliminated with medications: the only radical method is valve replacement, open or through a vessel.
МКБ-10: I35.0 8 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
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Tuzel
🚶 750 m
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Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
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Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
Birlashgan street, Yashnabad district, Tashkent Landmark: opposite the 4-City Clinical Hos...
M
Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.3 km
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Texnopark
🚶 1.6 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
M
Toshkent
🚶 550 m
M
Oybek
🚶 850 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
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Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
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Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
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Shahriston
🚶 850 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 950 m
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 400 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 4 with a cardio-rheumatological profile
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Tinchlik
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
Children's City Cardio-Rheumatology Center
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.1 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
Advisory clinic at the Republican Specialized Center for Cardiology
State · Mirzo-Ulugbek district
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Hamid Olimjon
🚶 850 m
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Pushkin
🚶 1.6 km
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Ming O'rik
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 2
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Yunusobod
🚶 100 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 650 m
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Shahriston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 40 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.8 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.0 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 13, 17T, 41, 56
AKFA Medline University Hospital (AMUH) - Inpatient
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
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Novza
🚶 2.4 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 43
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Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 1.2 km
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Novza
🚶 1.2 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т
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Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
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Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Novza
🚶 1.8 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 2.0 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 23
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Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.8 km
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Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
M
Oybek
🚶 450 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 40 m
· buses: 18, 38, 55, 58
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Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Chorsu
🚶 700 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.2 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
Center for Reproductive Medicine
Медицинский центр · Almazar district
M
Minor
🚶 2.4 km
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Bodomzor
🚶 2.4 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 5
M
Paxtakor
🚶 450 m
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 700 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 800 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 51
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 48
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.1 km
M
Do'stlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 28
Republican Specialized Center for Eye Microsurgery
State · Uchtepa district
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 34
City Clinical Hospital of Emergency Medical Care (Emergency)
State · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 3.2 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 13, 17T, 33
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
Republican Clinical Ophthalmology Clinic
State · Almazar district
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Olmazor
🚶 700 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Quyliq
🚶 1.4 km
M
Matonat
🚶 1.6 km
M
Yangiobod
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 15, 26
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 17, 43
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.