Therapy: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
71 заболевание · 46 clinics · page 5 of 8
Increased ESR
ESR—erythrocyte sedimentation rate—measures how quickly red blood cells sink to the bottom of a test tube in an hour. The rate increases when the amount of inflammatory proteins in the plasma increases, primarily fibrinogen and immunoglobulins. This is why ESR increases during infections, autoimmune diseases, anemia and tumors. But the indicator is nonspecific: it does not tell where and what is happening, and in itself is not a diagnosis. A moderate increase occurs during pregnancy, in the elderly, with obesity, and even with technical errors. The decision is made based on complaints, examination and other tests, and not on one number.
МКБ-10: R70.0 5 clinics
Elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST)
ALT (alanine aminotransferase) and AST (aspartate aminotransferase) are enzymes that are found inside liver cells, and AST is also found in muscles and the heart. When cells are damaged, enzymes are released into the blood and their levels in the test increase. Elevated transaminases are one of the most common reasons for visiting a gastroenterologist. The most common cause is fatty liver disease associated with excess weight, as well as alcohol, viral hepatitis B and C, medications and dietary supplements. Sometimes AST rises after intense exercise, unrelated to the liver. The degree of increase, the ratio of enzymes and other indicators help the doctor find the cause.
МКБ-10: R74.0 8 clinics
Increased bilirubin
Bilirubin is a yellow-brown pigment that is formed during the natural breakdown of red blood cells. The liver converts it into a form that is excreted with bile into the intestines. If too much bilirubin is produced, the liver does not have time to process it or bile cannot flow normally, its level in the blood rises, and with a significant increase, jaundice appears - yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes. Elevated bilirubin is not a diagnosis, but a signal: the cause may be harmless Gilbert's syndrome, but also hepatitis, a stone in the bile duct, hemolytic anemia or a tumor. The ratio of direct and indirect fractions and other indicators help to correctly understand the analysis.
МКБ-10: R17 8 clinics
High cholesterol (dyslipidemia)
The phrase “I have high cholesterol” sounds like a death sentence, although cholesterol itself is not poison or metabolic waste. It is a building material for cell membranes, bile acids, vitamin D and sex hormones, and the body is so interested in it that it produces it itself, regardless of food. The problem is not cholesterol per se, but the carriers in which it travels through the blood: low-density lipoproteins leave it in the artery wall, high-density lipoproteins take it back. Therefore, one general indicator says almost nothing, and the decision on treatment is made not according to the line of analysis, but according to the total risk of heart attack and stroke in the coming years - taking into account age, blood pressure, smoking, sugar and heredity.
МКБ-10: E78 9 clinics
Low body temperature (hypothermia)
Body temperature is considered low if it is below 35 °C, measured correctly and at rest. Values of 36.0–36.4 °C for many people are simply an individual norm, especially in the morning and for thin people. True hypothermia develops when the body loses heat faster than it produces: in the cold, during alcohol intoxication, in the elderly and in newborns. Persistently low numbers without hypothermia force one to look for the cause within: decreased thyroid function, anemia, exhaustion, adrenal insufficiency, side effects of medications. A separate and dangerous situation is low temperature during a severe infection: in a weakened person, the body responds to infection not with fever, but with a drop in temperature.
МКБ-10: R68.0 9 clinics
Constant thirst (polydipsia)
Thirst is a normal signal that the body uses to ask for water when the blood becomes more concentrated or fluid volume drops. Polydipsia is said to occur when you are constantly thirsty, the amount you drink exceeds the usual amount, and the thirst does not go away after a glass of water, wakes you up at night, and is combined with frequent excessive urination. The most common serious cause of this combination is newly diagnosed or poorly controlled diabetes mellitus: excess glucose pulls water into the urine. Less commonly, the cause is diabetes insipidus, high blood calcium, kidney disease, and taking diuretics. A separate issue is dry mouth without true thirst - it is usually associated with the salivary glands and mouth breathing.
МКБ-10: R63.1 9 clinics
Constant sleepiness
Constant drowsiness is a condition in which a person tends to fall asleep during the day, despite a seemingly sufficient duration of night rest. This is not the same as fatigue: with drowsiness, a person actually falls asleep in a quiet environment, in transport, at a meeting, and sometimes while driving, which makes the problem dangerous. Most often, the reason is the quantity or quality of sleep: chronic lack of sleep, night awakenings, obstructive apnea syndrome with snoring and breathing pauses. Another large group of causes are physical: iron deficiency, decreased thyroid function, diabetes, depression, side effects of medications. A targeted examination helps to figure it out.
МКБ-10: R40.0 10 clinics
Loss of appetite
Loss of appetite is a condition when the feeling of hunger disappears or food ceases to be enjoyable, and the usual portions seem too large. A short-term decrease in appetite during a cold, fever, stress, or after overeating is natural and goes away on its own. Doctors pay attention to another situation: appetite is reduced for weeks, a person eats noticeably less and loses weight. This may be due to stomach and liver diseases, chronic infections, thyroid disorders, depression, side effects of medications, and in the elderly - taste disturbances, dental problems and loneliness. The symptom itself is nonspecific, so it is not it that is important, but its duration and accompanying signs.
МКБ-10: R63.0 8 clinics
Prediabetes (impaired glucose tolerance)
Prediabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but have not yet reached levels that would allow a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. It occurs when cells lose sensitivity to insulin, and the pancreas compensates for this by increasing the production of the hormone for some time. Prediabetes is almost always asymptomatic and discovered by chance during testing, so many people live with it for years without knowing. The main value of the diagnosis is that at this stage the process is reversible: changes in diet, weight loss and regular physical activity can return indicators to normal and significantly reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
МКБ-10: R73.0 9 clinics
Colds (ARVI) during pregnancy
A cold during pregnancy is an acute respiratory viral infection that occurs in much the same way as outside of pregnancy, but requires a more careful approach to medications. The immune system of the expectant mother works in a special mode, so respiratory diseases occur more often, and the flu can be more severe, with a greater risk of complications. For a child, it is not so much the cold itself that is dangerous, but high temperature, severe intoxication and uncontrolled use of drugs. Most acute respiratory viral infections go away in 5–7 days with home treatment, plenty of fluids and symptomatic remedies agreed with the doctor.
МКБ-10: O98.8 7 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
M
Tuzel
🚶 750 m
M
Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
Birlashgan street, Yashnabad district, Tashkent Landmark: opposite the 4-City Clinical Hos...
M
Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.3 km
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
M
Toshkent
🚶 550 m
M
Oybek
🚶 850 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
M
Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
M
Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 3.3 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 35
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.3 km
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.5 km
M
Do'stlik
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 13Т, 26
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Медицинский центр · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 2.6 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.7 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 38, 40, 57, 58
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
State · Chilanzar district
M
Chilonzor
🚶 550 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 800 m
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34, 56
Genotexnologiya - Medical Center
Private · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.5 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.9 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
M
Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 850 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.4 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 43
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.8 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.0 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 13, 17T, 41, 56
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Novza
🚶 1.2 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Novza
🚶 1.8 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 2.0 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 23
AKFA Medline University Hospital (AMUH) - Inpatient
Private · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.8 km
M
Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
M
Oybek
🚶 450 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 40 m
· buses: 18, 38, 55, 58
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 400 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
M
Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 48
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 4 with a cardio-rheumatological profile
State · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Tinchlik
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
M
Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 600 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Children's City Cardio-Rheumatology Center
State · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.1 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
M
Minor
🚶 900 m
M
Bodomzor
🚶 1.0 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 35
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 35
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 200 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 1.8 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 1, 24
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.8 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Oybek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 9Т, 12
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 800 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 850 m
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 1, 24
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.