Therapy: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
71 заболевание · 46 clinics · page 7 of 8
Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly)
Hepatomegaly is an increase in the size of the liver, which the doctor can detect during examination or, more often, with ultrasound. This is not an independent disease, but a sign that the liver is reacting to some process: fat accumulation, inflammation, blood stagnation, infection, blood or metabolic diseases. In most cases in adults, the cause is fatty liver disease due to excess weight, as well as alcohol and viral hepatitis. In children, the liver may be enlarged due to infections, including infectious mononucleosis. To find out the cause, blood tests and additional studies are needed - treatment is always aimed at the underlying disease.
МКБ-10: R16.0 8 clinics
Folate deficiency anemia
Folate deficiency anemia occurs when the body does not have enough folic acid, a vitamin B9 essential for cell division and DNA building. The bone marrow suffers most quickly: the precursors of red blood cells do not have time to divide, grow large and immature, and fewer full-fledged cells are released into the blood. Weakness, shortness of breath with normal exertion, pallor, and sometimes a painful bright red tongue appear. Deficiency occurs with a diet poor in vegetables, alcohol abuse, intestinal diseases, as well as with increased need - during pregnancy and rapid growth. It is replenished simply and quickly, but first the doctor must rule out vitamin B12 deficiency, otherwise the treatment may be harmful.
МКБ-10: D52 5 clinics
Functional dyspepsia
Functional dyspepsia is a recurring discomfort in the upper abdomen for which no ulcer, tumor or other visible lesion is found on examination. A person complains of heaviness after eating, early satiety, burning or pain in the stomach, but gastroscopy and tests are within normal limits. This is not a “fictional” disease: in such patients, the coordinated functioning of the stomach is disrupted - it relaxes less when food arrives, empties more slowly and is more sensitive to normal distension. The condition is very common, significantly reduces the quality of life, but responds well to treatment if organic causes are first excluded and then therapy is tailored to the leading symptom.
МКБ-10: K30 8 clinics
Chronic diarrhea
Chronic diarrhea is defined as diarrhea that lasts longer than 4 weeks: the stool becomes liquid or pasty, usually more than three times a day. Unlike acute diarrhea, which is most often caused by an infection and goes away on its own within a few days, long-term diarrhea almost always has a specific cause that requires investigation. This could be irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance, parasites, celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatic or thyroid disease, side effects of medications, and in older people, intestinal tumors. Self-medication with fixatives only masks the problem and delays the correct diagnosis.
МКБ-10: K52.9 8 clinics
Chronic cough
Chronic cough in adults is a cough that lasts longer than 8 weeks; A cough lasting 3 to 8 weeks is considered subacute, and most often remains after a viral infection. Chronic cough is not a disease, but a symptom, and almost always there is a specific cause. In non-smokers with a normal chest x-ray, the main causes are bronchial asthma, drainage of mucus from the nose due to rhinitis and sinusitis, gastroesophageal reflux, and also taking certain blood pressure medications. For smokers, chronic bronchitis and COPD come first. A long cough interferes with sleep and is exhausting, and sometimes hides tuberculosis or a tumor, so it needs to be examined and not treated at random.
МКБ-10: R05 9 clinics
Erythrocytosis (increased hemoglobin)
Erythrocytosis is an increase in the number of red blood cells, hemoglobin and hematocrit in a blood test. Sometimes this is only an apparent thickening of the blood due to dehydration, but more often the body increases red blood cells in response to a lack of oxygen: with smoking, sleep apnea, chronic diseases of the lungs and heart, living in the mountains. A separate cause is polycythemia vera, a bone marrow disease in which cells multiply uncontrollably. The danger of erythrocytosis is that the blood becomes more viscous and the risk of thrombosis, heart attacks and strokes increases. Therefore, increased hemoglobin in the analysis cannot be ignored: you need to find out what is behind it.
МКБ-10: D75.1 5 clinics
Vitamin D deficiency
Vitamin D is the only vitamin that a person normally does not receive from food, but produces it himself: under the influence of ultraviolet radiation in the skin. Hence the logical question: where does the deficit come from where there is an abundance of sun? However, it is often found in sunny regions, and there are several reasons for this: closed clothing, living and working indoors, darker skin types, window glass that completely blocks the desired range of ultraviolet radiation, and low sun levels in the cold months. The second side of the topic is the opposite extreme: vitamin D has ceased to be considered a vitamin and has begun to be considered a remedy for everything, which is why it is prescribed to everyone and in doses that have their own price.
МКБ-10: E55.9 8 clinics
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is not a single disease, but a combination of several disorders, each of which individually looks modest, but together they greatly increase the risk of heart attack, stroke and diabetes. The diagnosis is simple: three out of five signs are needed, and almost all of them are measured with a measuring tape, a blood pressure monitor and one blood test. But the most important thing in this topic sounds optimistic and, unfortunately, rarely reaches people: at the stage of prediabetes, the process is reversible. It does not “slow down”, it is not “compensated for by pills”, but it is reversed - and for this you do not need to lose weight to your ideal weight, it is enough to reduce your body weight by about a seventh and start walking regularly.
МКБ-10: E88.8 9 clinics
Chronic constipation
Constipation is one of the most common and also most misunderstood complaints. Most people are sure that bowel movements must be daily, and if they deviate from this rule, they begin to be treated, although the norm is considered to be from three times a day to three times a week. Real constipation is determined not by the calendar, but by how the bowel movement occurs: whether you have to strain hard, whether the stool is hard, whether there is a feeling of incomplete emptying. Then the second group of mistakes begins: fiber is added without water and you get bloating instead of relief, and stimulant laxatives from the pharmacy are taken for months, gradually increasing the dose.
МКБ-10: K59.0 8 clinics
Tension headache
Tension headaches are the most common headache in the world, and that is why they are almost never treated: they just live with it, swallow a pill and get back to business. It feels like a squeezing hoop or a tight hat, covers the head on both sides, is rarely strong and does not get worse from normal walking. It does not pose a danger in itself, but it has an insidious continuation, which few people know about: if painkillers are taken more than a certain number of days a month, they themselves begin to cause headaches. So rare attacks turn into a daily background, and the person is sure that the disease is progressing, although the reason lies in the package of pills on his desk.
МКБ-10: G44.2 11 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
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Tuzel
🚶 750 m
M
Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
Birlashgan street, Yashnabad district, Tashkent Landmark: opposite the 4-City Clinical Hos...
M
Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.3 km
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.6 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
M
Toshkent
🚶 550 m
M
Oybek
🚶 850 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
M
Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
M
Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 3.3 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 35
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.3 km
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.5 km
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Do'stlik
🚶 2.1 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 13Т, 26
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Медицинский центр · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 2.6 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.7 km
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O'zgarish
🚶 2.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 38, 40, 57, 58
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
State · Chilanzar district
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Chilonzor
🚶 550 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 800 m
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Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34, 56
Genotexnologiya - Medical Center
Private · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.5 km
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.9 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
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Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
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Shahriston
🚶 850 m
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Turkiston
🚶 950 m
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
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Novza
🚶 2.4 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 43
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.8 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.0 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 13, 17T, 41, 56
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 1.2 km
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Novza
🚶 1.2 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Novza
🚶 1.8 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 2.0 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 23
AKFA Medline University Hospital (AMUH) - Inpatient
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.8 km
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Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
M
Oybek
🚶 450 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 40 m
· buses: 18, 38, 55, 58
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 400 m
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
M
Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 48
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 4 with a cardio-rheumatological profile
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Tinchlik
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
M
Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 600 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Children's City Cardio-Rheumatology Center
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.1 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
M
Minor
🚶 900 m
M
Bodomzor
🚶 1.0 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 35
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 35
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 200 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 1.8 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 1, 24
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.8 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Oybek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 9Т, 12
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 800 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 850 m
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 1, 24
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.