Therapy: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
71 заболевание · 51 clinic · page 3 of 8
Hypokalemia (low potassium)
Hypokalemia is a decrease in potassium levels in the blood. Potassium is responsible for the electrical activity of cells, so the muscles and heart suffer first of all: weakness, fatigue, cramps in the calves, constipation, and with a pronounced decrease - interruptions in the functioning of the heart, dangerous rhythm disturbances. Most often, the reason is not in diet: potassium is lost in the urine when taking diuretics, with vomiting and diarrhea, in diseases of the kidneys and adrenal glands. It is especially important to remember the connection with magnesium: until magnesium is replenished, potassium cannot be raised. Low potassium is especially dangerous for heart disease, and therefore requires the attention of a doctor.
МКБ-10: E87.6 9 clinics
Hypocalcemia (calcium deficiency)
Hypocalcemia is a decrease in blood calcium levels below normal. Calcium is needed not only by bones: it ensures the transmission of nerve impulses, muscle contraction and blood clotting, so when it is lacking, nerves and muscles become overly excitable. Tingling appears around the mouth and in the fingers, painful muscle contractions, and with a pronounced decrease - convulsions and heart rhythm disturbances. The level of calcium in the blood is carefully regulated by parathyroid hormone and vitamin D, and it usually falls not due to a lack of calcium in food, but due to kidney disorders, kidney disease, magnesium deficiency, or after surgery on the thyroid gland.
МКБ-10: E83.5 16 clinics
Headache
Headache is one of the most common complaints in the world, and in the vast majority of cases it is primary: it is a disease in itself, and not a sign of a dangerous brain disease. The primary ones include tension headaches, migraines and cluster headaches. Secondary pain occurs due to another disease: infection, injury, high blood pressure, sinus, eye or neck problems, and they are much less common. The practical approach is structured as follows: the doctor, based on a description of the pain and examination, determines whether there are alarming signs, and only if they are present, prescribes neuroimaging. It is also important that frequent use of painkillers can turn episodic pain into daily pain.
МКБ-10: R51 17 clinics
Vitamin B deficiency
B vitamins are several different substances involved in energy metabolism, nervous system function, and hematopoiesis. The deficiency of each of them gives its own picture, but there is one thing in common: nerves and blood suffer. Lack of B12 and folate causes large red blood cell anemia, and B12 deficiency further damages nerve fibers, leading to numbness, tingling and unsteady gait. B1 deficiency is dangerous if you abuse alcohol and can seriously impair the functioning of your brain and heart. Deficiencies rarely arise out of nowhere: there is usually a reason - nutrition, intestinal disease, medications or alcohol, and this also needs to be found.
МКБ-10: E53.9 16 clinics
Magnesium deficiency
Magnesium is involved in hundreds of processes: muscle and nerve function, signal transmission in the heart, energy production, and maintaining bone strength. Severe deficiency does not develop from a lack of diet, but most often due to losses: with prolonged vomiting and diarrhea, alcohol abuse, taking diuretics and some other drugs, with intestinal diseases and poorly controlled diabetes. Manifestations are nonspecific: cramps in the calves, muscle twitching, weakness, irritability, heart rhythm disturbances. The difficulty is that the blood test reflects only a small part of the magnesium in the body, so the doctor makes the decision on treatment based on the totality of the picture, and not on one number.
МКБ-10: E61.2 16 clinics
Zinc deficiency
Zinc is involved in the work of hundreds of enzymes and is responsible for cell division, wound healing, immune function, perception of taste and smell, child growth and maturation of the reproductive system. The body does not create its reserves, so intake must be daily. Deficiency develops with a monotonous diet with a predominance of grains and legumes, with intestinal diseases with malabsorption, chronic diarrhea, alcohol abuse, as well as in pregnant women and rapidly growing children. Manifestations are nonspecific: seizures and rashes around the mouth, poorly healing wounds, hair loss, frequent infections, decreased taste. The deficiency is confirmed by analysis, and replenished with nutrition and zinc preparations as prescribed by the doctor.
МКБ-10: E60 9 clinics
Insulin resistance
Insulin resistance is a decrease in the sensitivity of muscle, liver and adipose tissue cells to insulin, a hormone that allows glucose to enter the cell. To achieve the same effect, the pancreas produces more insulin, and for some time the blood sugar remains normal, and only increased insulin is visible in the tests. When the gland's reserve is depleted, prediabetes and type 2 diabetes develop. Insulin resistance underlies the metabolic syndrome and is closely associated with abdominal obesity, hypertension, lipid disorders, fatty liver disease and polycystic ovary syndrome. This is not a diagnosis in itself, but a mechanism that requires work with lifestyle.
МКБ-10: E88.8 17 clinics
Itchy skin
Itchy skin is an unpleasant sensation that makes you want to scratch. It can be local or cover the entire body, accompanied by a rash or occur on apparently healthy skin. The most common cause is skin diseases: dryness, atopic and contact dermatitis, urticaria, scabies. However, persistent itching without a rash is sometimes the first sign of internal diseases: diabetes mellitus, liver and kidney diseases, thyroid disorders, iron deficiency and blood diseases. Constant scratching damages the skin, disrupts sleep and reduces quality of life. If itching lasts longer than 6 weeks, interferes with sleep, or is accompanied by weight loss and weakness, you need to be examined by a doctor.
МКБ-10: L29 14 clinics
Leukopenia and neutropenia
Leukopenia is a decrease in the total number of leukocytes in the blood. What is clinically more important is not the total number, but the number of neutrophils: it is these cells that are the first to destroy bacteria and fungi, and their deficiency is called neutropenia. A slight decrease is often temporary and harmless: after a viral infection, while taking certain medications, or as an individual feature. Significant neutropenia increases the risk of severe infections, which can occur with a blurred picture: almost without pus and redness, but with high fever. Therefore, with low leukocytes, the main thing is to understand the cause, assess the depth of the decrease and remember a simple rule: fever against the background of neutropenia requires urgent medical attention.
МКБ-10: D70 3 clinics
Lymphadenitis (inflammation of the lymph node)
Lymphadenitis is an inflammation of the lymph node itself, most often caused by bacteria that entered it from a source of infection nearby: a sore tooth, tonsil, wound, boil, inflamed skin. Unlike simple reactive enlargement, with lymphadenitis the node is not just enlarged, but painful, hot, the skin over it turns red, and the temperature rises. If the process is not stopped, an abscess forms in the node, which has to be opened surgically. Therefore, with a rapidly growing painful node with reddening of the skin, a doctor’s examination is needed, and not warming up and compresses, which accelerate suppuration and the spread of infection.
МКБ-10: L04 16 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
Healthy children - Yunusabad branch
Private · Yunusabad district
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
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Tuzel
🚶 750 m
M
Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
Talabalar street 96, near the Ministry of Higher Education
M
Amir Temur xiyoboni
🚶 200 m
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 500 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 900 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 19, 37, 38, 51
Здоровые дети (Мирзо-Улугбекский филиал)
Медицинский центр · Mirzo-Ulugbek district
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Pushkin
🚶 1000 m
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.0 km
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Do'stlik
🚶 2.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 21
Здоровые дети (Sergeliйский филиал)
Медицинский центр · Sergeli district
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Yangihayot
🚶 2.0 km
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Sergeli
🚶 3.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 59
Birlashgan street, Yashnabad district, Tashkent Landmark: opposite the 4-City Clinical Hos...
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Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.3 km
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
M
Beruniy
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 42
M
Toshkent
🚶 550 m
M
Oybek
🚶 850 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
M
Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
M
Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
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Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 17, 43
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 3.3 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 35
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.3 km
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.5 km
M
Do'stlik
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 13Т, 26
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Медицинский центр · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 2.6 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.7 km
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O'zgarish
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 38, 40, 57, 58
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
State · Chilanzar district
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Chilonzor
🚶 550 m
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 800 m
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Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34, 56
Genotexnologiya - Medical Center
Private · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.5 km
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.9 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
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Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
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Shahriston
🚶 850 m
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Turkiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Research Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.4 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 43
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.8 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.0 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 13, 17T, 41, 56
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Novza
🚶 1.2 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т
Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Novza
🚶 1.8 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 2.0 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 23
AKFA Medline University Hospital (AMUH) - Inpatient
Private · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.8 km
M
Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
M
Oybek
🚶 450 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 40 m
· buses: 18, 38, 55, 58
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 400 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
M
Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 48
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 4 with a cardio-rheumatological profile
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Tinchlik
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
M
Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 600 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Children's City Cardio-Rheumatology Center
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.1 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
M
Minor
🚶 900 m
M
Bodomzor
🚶 1.0 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 35
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 35
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 200 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 1.8 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 1, 24
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.8 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Oybek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 9Т, 12
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
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Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 800 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 850 m
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 1, 24
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.