Defensive faction
Low HDL is typical of metabolic syndrome and inactivity - and is best responded not to pills, but to aerobic exercise, weight loss and smoking cessation. The indicator is involved in the calculation of risk indices; Extremely high values are also discussed with your doctor.
When is it appointed?
- assessment of cardiovascular risk from 30–40 years - every 1–5 years;
- hypertension, diabetes, obesity, smoking - mandatory control;
- heredity for heart attacks and strokes at a young age;
- control of statin therapy - achieving target LDL;
- erectile dysfunction - vascular screening.
Cholesterol and blood vessels
Atherosclerosis develops silently for decades - the lipid profile shows the risk in advance: “bad” LDL builds plaques, “good” HDL takes cholesterol from the walls, triglycerides reflect metabolic syndrome. Target levels are individual (the higher the risk, the lower the LDL goal), so the numbers are interpreted with a doctor. For men with erectile dysfunction, a lipid profile is required: the vessels of the penis “age” first.
