What is the model for?
The model is used to evaluate the shape of the dental arches, the nature of closure, and the location for a future prosthesis or implant. Wax modeling is also performed on it - a preliminary mock-up of future crowns or veneers, from which the patient can see the shape of the teeth in advance. The model is stored and serves as a reference point: the state of the bite is compared with it after a year or two.
Why is the diagnostic stage needed?
Dental treatment begins not with a drill, but with diagnostics. Half of the problems - hidden caries between teeth, inflammation at the root apex, enamel cracks, early loss of bone tissue - are not visible during a routine examination and are determined only by an image or a diagnostic model.
A complete diagnostic complex allows you to see the whole picture and calculate treatment in advance: how many visits will be needed, which teeth can be saved, where a crown is needed, and where a filling is sufficient.
What is included in the primary diagnosis
- examination of teeth, gums, mucous membranes and tongue
- assessment of bite and teeth closure pattern
- targeted or panoramic x-ray according to indications
- intraoral photo protocol for monitoring dynamics
- impressions and diagnostic model when planning prosthetics
How often should you be checked?
For an adult without complaints, a preventive examination is recommended once every 6 months; when wearing braces or dentures - once every 3-4 months. This schedule allows you to treat caries at the spot stage and not bring the matter to the canal.