Small atheroma - a simple operation
While the atheroma is small and not inflamed, its removal takes 20–30 minutes: a small incision is made over the formation, the cyst is isolated along with the capsule and removed entirely, the wound is sutured with a cosmetic suture. The scar remains minimal. It is fundamentally important to remove the capsule completely - the remaining shell leads to relapse in the same place. That is why the festering atheroma is first opened, and radically excised later, when the inflammation subsides.
Atheroma of the perianal region
Atheroma is a sebaceous gland cyst filled with thick contents. It grows slowly and does not bother you for a long time, but in the perianal zone it is easily injured and suppurates, turning into a painful abscess.
The key condition for radical removal is excision along with the capsule. If the capsule remains, atheroma forms in the same place again.
Perianal condylomas
Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus. They grow, interfere with hygiene, bleed and are sexually transmitted, and certain types of HPV are associated with a risk of malignant degeneration.
Removal is mandatory, and the amount of intervention depends on the area of the lesion. Since the virus remains in the body, observation and examination of the partner is necessary after removal.
Why is volume calculated by area?
The cost and duration of the intervention directly depend on the size of the formation: with an area of up to 2–3 cm², a short manipulation under local anesthesia is sufficient, with a larger one, the volume of excision increases, the risk of bleeding increases and healing is prolonged.