Obstetrics: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
61 заболевание · 33 clinics · page 6 of 7
Toxoplasmosis during pregnancy
Toxoplasmosis is caused by a microscopic parasite that is widespread among animals and humans. In a healthy adult, infection usually goes unnoticed or as a mild illness with enlarged lymph nodes. The danger arises only in one situation: if a woman becomes infected for the first time during pregnancy. Then the parasite can reach the child through the placenta and cause congenital toxoplasmosis with damage to the eyes and nervous system. If the infection was suffered long before conception, re-infection is practically excluded and there is no risk to the child. Therefore, the main point of the examination is to understand when the infection occurred.
МКБ-10: O98.6 8 clinics
Cracked nipples during breastfeeding
Cracked nipples are painful sores and abrasions on the nipple and areola that most often appear in the first weeks of breastfeeding. The main reason is not sensitive skin or frequent feedings, but an incorrect latch on the breast: when the baby takes only the nipple, and not a significant part of the areola, the tissue is injured with each suck. Less commonly, a short frenulum of the baby’s tongue, incorrect weaning, excessive hygiene and a fungal infection play a role. The cracks heal well when the attachment is corrected, and it is usually not necessary to stop feeding - in most cases this only worsens the situation.
МКБ-10: O92.1 6 clinics
Thrombosis during pregnancy
Pregnancy naturally increases blood clotting: this is how the body prepares for childbirth and protects itself from blood loss. The downside of this protection is an increased risk of blood clots in the veins, primarily in the deep veins of the legs and pelvis. The risk continues throughout pregnancy and is especially high in the first weeks after birth. Deep vein thrombosis is dangerous not only in itself: a detached blood clot can enter the pulmonary artery and cause a life-threatening condition. At the same time, it is not easy to recognize thrombosis, because almost all pregnant women experience swelling of the legs and heaviness at the end of the day. The key symptom is swelling and pain in one leg.
МКБ-10: O22.3 7 clinics
Thrombophilia
Thrombophilia is an increased tendency of blood to form blood clots. It can be hereditary, associated with the characteristics of coagulation genes, and acquired, the most significant example of which is antiphospholipid syndrome. It is important to understand: thrombophilia is not a disease that is felt, but a risk factor. By itself, it does not cause symptoms and appears only when a blood clot has already formed: in the veins of the legs, pulmonary artery or vessels of the placenta. Thrombosis almost always develops when a predisposition is combined with a provoking factor - surgery, prolonged immobility, pregnancy, or taking hormonal contraceptives. Therefore, tests are prescribed not for everyone, but for specific indications.
МКБ-10: D68.5 6 clinics
Threat of miscarriage
Threatened miscarriage, or threatened miscarriage, is a condition up to 22 weeks in which bloody discharge appears from the genital tract, sometimes with nagging pain in the lower abdomen, but the cervix is closed and the embryo is alive. Bloody discharge is common in the first trimester, and most women continue to have a normal pregnancy after this. The main cause of early miscarriages is random chromosomal abnormalities of the embryo, which do not depend on the behavior of the mother. It is important to undergo an ultrasound in a timely manner to make sure that the pregnancy is uterine and developing, and for Rh-negative women to decide on the prevention of Rh conflict. Heavy bleeding and severe pain require emergency care.
МКБ-10: O20.0 8 clinics
Ureaplasma and mycoplasma during pregnancy
Ureaplasma and Mycoplasma hominis are microorganisms that are often found in the genital tract of healthy women and are considered opportunistic. Their detection in itself does not mean a disease and in most women does not require treatment. The situation is different with Mycoplasma genitalium: it is a recognized causative agent of sexually transmitted infections, which is always treated. During pregnancy, the issue becomes especially painful, because women fear for the child, and prescriptions are often excessive. A reasonable approach is to separate these organisms based on symptoms and pregnancy status rather than treat the test result.
МКБ-10: O98.3 8 clinics
Cystitis during pregnancy
Cystitis during pregnancy is an inflammation of the bladder mucosa, most often caused by E. coli. Pregnancy creates favorable conditions for it: hormones relax the urinary tract, the growing uterus puts pressure on the bladder and prevents its complete emptying, and urine stagnates. Hence the frequent painful urge, pain at the end of urination and cloudy urine. The main danger is not in the symptoms themselves, but in the fact that the infection easily rises to the kidneys and turns into pyelonephritis, which increases the risk of premature birth. Therefore, cystitis in pregnant women is always treated, and treated according to the result of urine culture.
МКБ-10: O23.1 7 clinics
Cytomegalovirus during pregnancy
Cytomegalovirus is a very common virus of the herpesvirus group that infects most people by adulthood. In a healthy person, it usually occurs unnoticed or like a mild cold, and then remains dormant in the body for life. The danger during pregnancy is primarily from primary infection: the virus can pass through the placenta and affect the development of the fetus, most often the hearing and nervous system. If a woman has been ill long before pregnancy, the risk for the child is much lower. That is why the result of the analysis should be assessed not on one line, but together with the avidity of antibodies, the duration and ultrasound data.
МКБ-10: O98.5 8 clinics
Eclampsia
Eclampsia is a convulsive attack in a pregnant woman, a woman in labor or a woman who has recently given birth, associated with preeclampsia, that is, with increased blood pressure and organ damage in the second half of pregnancy. This is one of the most dangerous obstetric conditions: during an attack, both mother and child suffer, cerebral hemorrhage, pulmonary edema, placental abruption and fetal hypoxia are possible. The attack most often does not occur suddenly: it is preceded by high blood pressure, headache, blurred vision, and pain under the right rib. The only radical treatment is delivery, so if such signs occur, you should immediately seek help and call 103.
МКБ-10: O15 7 clinics
Ectopic pregnancy
An ectopic pregnancy is a condition in which a fertilized egg implants outside the uterine cavity, most often in the fallopian tube. Such a pregnancy cannot develop and is always interrupted, and when the tube ruptures, internal bleeding occurs, which is life-threatening. This is one of the main reasons why, if your period is delayed and you have pain in the lower abdomen, you should consult a doctor rather than wait.
МКБ-10: O00 3 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
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Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
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Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
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Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
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Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
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Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
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Tuzel
🚶 750 m
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Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
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Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
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Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
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Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
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Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
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Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
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Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
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Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
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Toshkent
🚶 550 m
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Oybek
🚶 850 m
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
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Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
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Novza
🚶 2.9 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
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Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
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O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
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Yangiobod
🚶 2.6 km
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Quyliq
🚶 2.7 km
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Rohat
🚶 3.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 54
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Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
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Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Медицинский центр · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 2.6 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.7 km
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O'zgarish
🚶 2.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 38, 40, 57, 58
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
State · Chilanzar district
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Chilonzor
🚶 550 m
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 800 m
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Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34, 56
Republican Psychiatric Hospital with Intensive Observation
State · Almazar district
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 950 m
· buses: 42
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
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Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
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Shahriston
🚶 850 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
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Toshkent
🚶 850 m
M
Oybek
🚶 1.8 km
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 52, 55
Children's City Infectious Diseases Hospital No. 2
State · Yashnobodsky (Khamza) district
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Yashnobod
🚶 1.0 km
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Texnopark
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 250 m
· buses: 22
Genotexnologiya - Medical Center
Private · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.5 km
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.9 km
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Milliy bog'
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
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Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
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Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
Bormental Vostok Psychological Center
Private · Yunusabad district
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.2 km
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Minor
🚶 1.3 km
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Yunus Rajabiy
🚶 1.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 2
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Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
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Shahriston
🚶 600 m
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Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
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O'zgarish
🚶 950 m
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Sergeli
🚶 1.2 km
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Choshtepa
🚶 2.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 1000 m
· buses: 47
City Infectious Diseases Hospital No. 3 Loringo Center
Private · Yakkasaray district
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Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 8, 48
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Yunus Rajabiy
🚶 200 m
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Ming O'rik
🚶 550 m
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 700 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 17
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.