Neurology: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
153 заболевания · 71 clinic · page 6 of 16
Dysarthria
Dysarthria is a pronunciation disorder caused by damage to the nervous system, which controls the muscles of the lips, tongue, soft palate, larynx and breathing. A person understands speech and knows what he wants to say, but the words sound slurred, blurred, slow, with a nasal tint or a changed voice. In children, dysarthria is most often associated with perinatal brain damage and cerebral palsy; its mild form is called erased dysarthria. In adults, the causes are stroke, traumatic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, myasthenia gravis. Sudden slurred speech is a possible sign of a stroke and a reason to immediately call 103. With gradual development, an examination by a neurologist and regular sessions with a speech therapist are needed.
МКБ-10: R47.1 7 clinics
Dystonia (muscular)
Dystonia is a movement disorder in which muscles contract involuntarily and hold a part of the body in an unnatural position or cause it to turn slowly. This is not weakness or cramps: strength is preserved, consciousness is not impaired, but the brain’s command to relax the muscle does not work. One area may suffer - neck, eyelids, hand, vocal cords - or several areas at once. Dystonia can be an independent disease, including hereditary, and can be a consequence of taking certain medications, birth trauma, stroke or Wilson's disease. The condition is rarely life-threatening, but it seriously interferes with work and communication, and modern methods can significantly reduce spasms.
МКБ-10: G24 8 clinics
Discirculatory encephalopathy
Discirculatory encephalopathy is the name adopted in the CIS countries for chronic brain damage caused by diseases of its blood vessels. In international practice, it corresponds to cerebral small vessel disease and vascular cognitive impairment. The main reasons are long-term high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, diabetes and smoking. Due to damage to small arteries, lesions appear in the white matter of the brain, which are visible on MRI, and when they accumulate, memory, attention, speed of thinking, walking and urinary control deteriorate. It is important that headache, tinnitus and dizziness by themselves do not prove this diagnosis. It is not “vascular drips” that help slow down the disease, but control of blood pressure, cholesterol, sugar and an active lifestyle.
МКБ-10: I67.8 8 clinics
Hiccups
Hiccups are a sudden involuntary contraction of the diaphragm, behind which the glottis instantly closes, hence the characteristic sound. This is a reflex involving the phrenic and vagus nerves and centers in the brain stem. Normal hiccups last for minutes and are triggered by overeating, carbonated drinks, alcohol, sudden changes in food temperature, laughter, and rapid swallowing of air. Such hiccups are harmless and go away on their own. Persistent hiccups require attention - those that last longer than two days: they may be caused by reflux disease, hiatal hernia, irritation of the nerve in the chest, diseases of the central nervous system, metabolic disorders and side effects of medications.
МКБ-10: R06.6 8 clinics
Brain cyst
A brain cyst is a cavity with fluid located in the brain tissue, between its membranes or in the ventricles. Most often, cysts are found accidentally during an MRI performed for another reason. Most of them—arachnoid cysts and pineal cysts—are congenital or age-related, do not grow, do not cause symptoms, and do not require treatment. Less common are cysts formed at the site of a stroke or injury, colloid cyst of the third ventricle, parasitic cysts and cystic tumors. The danger of a cyst is determined not by the fact of its presence, but by its size, location, effect on the outflow of cerebrospinal fluid and the nature of the contents. Therefore, the finding should be assessed by a neurologist or neurosurgeon, if necessary with MRI with contrast.
МКБ-10: G93.0 8 clinics
Tarlov cyst (perineural cyst)
A Tarlov cyst, or perineural cyst, is an expansion of the nerve root sheath filled with cerebrospinal fluid. Most often, such cysts are found in the sacral spine, less often in the lumbar and thoracic spine. Most of them do not manifest themselves and are discovered incidentally during an MRI performed for another reason. Symptoms appear only when a large cyst grows and puts pressure on the root or bone of the sacrum: then there is pain in the sacrum and coccyx, radiating to the leg or perineum, numbness, problems with urination and bowel movements. The mere presence of a cyst in an MRI does not mean that surgery is needed: the decision is made by comparing the size of the cyst with actual complaints and neurological examination data.
МКБ-10: G96.1 8 clinics
Cluster headache
Cluster headaches are one of the most distressing yet easily recognized forms of headaches. The attack develops in a matter of minutes: a burning, boring pain occurs strictly on one side, around the eye or in the temple. On the same side, the eye becomes red and watery, the eyelid droops, and the nose is stuffy or running. The pain lasts from 15 minutes to 3 hours, repeats up to several times a day, and often wakes you up at night at the same time. The attacks occur in series - “bundles” - for weeks and months, then remission occurs. Unlike migraine, a person does not want to lie down: he does not find a place for himself. The condition responds well to treatment selected by a doctor.
МКБ-10: G44.0 8 clinics
Coccydynia (tailbone pain)
Coccydynia is pain in the coccyx area, which usually worsens when sitting or standing up. It is more common in women, which is associated with the structural features of the pelvis and childbirth. The most common causes are a fall on the buttocks, trauma to the coccyx during childbirth, prolonged sitting on a hard surface, as well as excessive mobility or displacement of the coccygeal vertebrae. Sometimes the source of pain is the pelvic floor muscles or diseases of the pelvic organs and rectum. Coccydynia itself is not dangerous, but it can greatly impair the quality of life. It usually resolves within a few weeks or months with conservative treatment; It is important to consult a doctor to rule out epithelial coccygeal tract, tumors and inflammatory processes.
МКБ-10: M53.3 8 clinics
Lump and sore throat
A lump in the throat is a sensation of a foreign body, pressure or soreness in the neck, in which swallowing food and water is usually not impaired. The sensation may intensify with excitement and when swallowing saliva, and, on the contrary, disappear during eating. Most often, it is not caused by tumors, but by completely removable causes: reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus, chronic inflammation of the pharynx, increased tension in the neck muscles, an enlarged thyroid gland, or an anxiety disorder. However, the symptom should not be ignored: if swallowing is difficult, there is pain or weight loss, you should be examined first.
МКБ-10: R09.8 8 clinics
Conversion (dissociative) disorder
Conversion disorder is a condition in which true neurological symptoms appear—weakness in an arm or leg, gait disturbance, loss of voice, seizures, numbness—but tests do not find structural damage to the nervous system. This is not a simulation or “fiction”: a person really cannot move a limb, because it is not the nervous tissue itself that is disrupted, but the functioning of the brain networks that control movement and attention. This condition is triggered by severe stress, conflict, trauma or a panic attack, although the connection with the event is not always obvious. The modern name is functional neurological disorder; it responds well to treatment if the diagnosis is made on time and explained to the patient clearly.
МКБ-10: F44.4 7 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
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Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
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Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
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Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Novza
🚶 400 m
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
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Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
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Tuzel
🚶 750 m
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Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
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Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
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Toshkent
🚶 550 m
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Oybek
🚶 850 m
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
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Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
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Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
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Novza
🚶 2.9 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
AKFA Medline University Hospital (AMUH) - Inpatient
Private · Almazar district
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Beruniy
🚶 500 m
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Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
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Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.8 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.0 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 20 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 13, 17T, 41, 56
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
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Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
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Shahriston
🚶 850 m
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Turkiston
🚶 950 m
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
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Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
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Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
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Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
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Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
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Chorsu
🚶 700 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.2 km
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
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Paxtakor
🚶 450 m
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 700 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 800 m
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 51
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
Republican Specialized Center for Eye Microsurgery
State · Uchtepa district
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
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Novza
🚶 2.5 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 34
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
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Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
Republican Clinical Ophthalmology Clinic
State · Almazar district
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Olmazor
🚶 700 m
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.2 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.2 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 8, 41
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 900 m
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 17, 43
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
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Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
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O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
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Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
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Shahriston
🚶 600 m
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Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Republican Psychiatric Hospital with Intensive Observation
State · Almazar district
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 950 m
· buses: 42
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Toshkent
🚶 850 m
M
Oybek
🚶 1.8 km
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 2.0 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 52, 55
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Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
Bormental Vostok Psychological Center
Private · Yunusabad district
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.2 km
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Minor
🚶 1.3 km
M
Yunus Rajabiy
🚶 1.3 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 2
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Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.5 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 14
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Yangihayot
🚶 1.6 km
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Sergeli
🚶 2.5 km
M
Olmazor
🚶 3.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 57
M
Oybek
🚶 1.2 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.5 km
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O'zbekiston
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 18, 38, 57, 58
Clinic of the Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
State · Yashnobodsky (Khamza) district
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.5 km
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Amir Temur xiyoboni
🚶 1.5 km
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Ming O'rik
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 1, 14, 16, 18, 21, 28…
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
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Olmazor
🚶 400 m
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
Trauma center at the Sergeli hospital
State · Sergeli district
M
O'zgarish
🚶 950 m
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Sergeli
🚶 1.2 km
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Choshtepa
🚶 2.2 km
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Nearest bus stop
🚶 1000 m
· buses: 47
ASIA MED CENTER multidisciplinary private clinic
Private · Uchtepa district
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Olmazor
🚶 1.7 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 1.8 km
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 2, 9Т, 23, 56
M
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🚶 2.3 km
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Sergeli
🚶 2.6 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 250 m
· buses: 32
Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics
State · Yashnobodsky (Khamza) district
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Beruniy
🚶 2.1 km
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Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
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Chorsu
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 210 m
Republican Scientific Center for Neurosurgery
State · Mirzo-Ulugbek district
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Olmazor
🚶 250 m
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Chilonzor
🚶 1000 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 180 m
· buses: 41
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Minor
🚶 1.2 km
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.2 km
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Yunus Rajabiy
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 35
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
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Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
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Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 1.6 km
M
Pushkin
🚶 2.9 km
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Hamid Olimjon
🚶 3.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 14, 17
M
O'zgarish
🚶 950 m
M
Sergeli
🚶 1.2 km
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 1000 m
· buses: 47
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Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.3 km
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Novza
🚶 3.3 km
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Chilonzor
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 35
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Yunus Rajabiy
🚶 200 m
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Ming O'rik
🚶 550 m
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Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 700 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 17
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.3 km
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.5 km
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Do'stlik
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 13Т, 26
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G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.3 km
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 5
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 1.5 km
M
Olmazor
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 48
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Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 1.5 km
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Paxtakor
🚶 1.5 km
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Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 11, 32, 47
City Children's Clinical Hospital No. 4 with a cardio-rheumatological profile
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Tinchlik
🚶 900 m
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Chorsu
🚶 1.2 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
"ул Арнасай 35, Chilanzar district, Ташкент"
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 130 m
M
Xalqlar Do'stligi
🚶 1.8 km
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 1.8 km
M
Paxtakor
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 11, 32, 47
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Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
Children's City Cardio-Rheumatology Center
State · Shaykhantakhur district
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Chorsu
🚶 1.1 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 5, 11, 23, 28, 29
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Yunusobod
🚶 1.6 km
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.9 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 1.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 400 m
· buses: 43
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.2 km
M
Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 290 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
M
Minor
🚶 900 m
M
Bodomzor
🚶 1.0 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 35
Shox International Hospital — Andijan
Private · Андижанский район
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 850 m
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.5 km
M
Amir Temur xiyoboni
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 17, 24, 58, 60
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 35
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 450 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 650 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 17, 35, 43
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 200 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 1.8 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 1, 24
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.6 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.9 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 8, 48
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 900 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 2
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.8 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Oybek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 9Т, 12
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.