Gastroenterology: diseases — симптомы, диагностика и лечение
118 заболеваний · 43 clinics · page 2 of 12
Anal itching
Anal itching is an unpleasant, sometimes painful sensation of itching and burning in the anus. It can be mild and episodic or constant, worsening at night and disrupting sleep. Many people are embarrassed to consult a doctor about this problem and use random ointments for years. Meanwhile, anal itching has many causes: excessive or insufficient hygiene, humidity, hemorrhoids and anal fissures, rectal discharge, pinworms, fungal infections, allergic dermatitis to hygiene products, psoriasis, diabetes mellitus. A proctologist, through examination and simple tests, usually quickly finds the cause, after which the itching is successfully treated.
МКБ-10: L29.0 6 clinics
Autoimmune hepatitis
Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic inflammation of the liver in which the immune system mistakenly attacks its own liver cells. Viruses, alcohol and drugs have nothing to do with it, although sometimes the disease starts after an infection or taking a drug. Women are more often affected, and the disease can begin at any age. Its insidiousness is that for a long time it proceeds hidden: a person is only bothered by fatigue and heaviness in the right hypochondrium, and sometimes the disease is first detected already at the stage of cirrhosis. At the same time, autoimmune hepatitis responds well to treatment, and early initiation of therapy allows saving the liver.
МКБ-10: K75.4 6 clinics
Achalasia cardia
Achalasia cardia is a disorder of the esophagus in which the lower esophageal sphincter does not relax when swallowing, and the esophagus itself loses the ability to make normal propulsive contractions. As a result, food is delayed before entering the stomach, accumulates and returns back to the mouth after just a few minutes or hours, undigested and without a sour taste. The cause is the death of nerve cells in the wall of the esophagus; the exact mechanism is not fully known. The disease is rare, develops slowly over years, and is often mistaken for reflux or neurosis. The correct diagnosis changes tactics: effective treatment exists.
МКБ-10: K22.0 8 clinics
Aerophagy
Aerophagia is the excessive swallowing of air, which then accumulates in the stomach and intestines. A person always swallows a small amount of air, with food and saliva, but with aerophagia its volume increases sharply. Frequent, loud, odorless belching, distension in the upper abdomen, bloating that increases in the evening, and increased release of gas appear. Most often, habits are the basis: hasty eating, talking while chewing, chewing gum, carbonated drinks, smoking. A separate role belongs to anxiety, in which the swallowing of air becomes almost continuous. The condition itself is not dangerous, but it noticeably spoils life and can be easily corrected.
МКБ-10: F45.3 6 clinics
Biliary sludge (stagnation of bile)
Biliary sludge is a thickening of bile in the gallbladder with the formation of a suspension of cholesterol crystals, calcium salts and mucus. On ultrasound it looks like sediment or flakes that move when you change body position. The condition is considered intermediate between normal and cholelithiasis: in approximately some people, sludge disappears on its own, in some it persists, and in some, stones form over time. It develops with rare meals, strict diets and rapid weight loss, during pregnancy, when taking certain medications and long-term feeding through a vein. Often sludge causes no complaints and is discovered by chance.
МКБ-10: K82.8 6 clinics
Blastocystosis
Blastocysts are single-celled microorganisms that are often found in the intestines of healthy people. Infection occurs through water and food contaminated with feces and through dirty hands. For a long time they were considered absolute parasites, but today the view has changed: in most carriers, blastocysts do not cause any symptoms and do not require treatment. Some people experience bloating, unstable stools, abdominal discomfort, and itchy skin. The difficulty is that such complaints include irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance, and celiac disease. Therefore, the discovery of blastocysts is not a reason to immediately take medication, but a reason to be examined and exclude other causes.
МКБ-10: A07.8 6 clinics
Wilson-Konovalov disease
Wilson-Konovalov disease is a hereditary disorder of copper metabolism. Due to a gene breakdown, the liver cannot excrete copper through bile, and the metal first accumulates in the liver cells and is then carried by the blood to the brain, eyes and kidneys. The disease usually manifests itself between 5 and 35 years: in children and adolescents, most often from the liver - an unexplained increase in enzymes, jaundice or enlargement of the organ, in young adults - from neurological signs: trembling, speech impairment, changes in handwriting and behavior. This is one of the few hereditary diseases that are well treated: with promptly started lifelong therapy, a person lives a normal life.
МКБ-10: E83.0 8 clinics
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic immune-inflammatory disease in which inflammation can affect any part of the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus, but most often the final part of the small intestine and large intestine. The inflammation covers the entire thickness of the intestinal wall and is located in areas between which healthy mucosa remains. The disease occurs in waves of exacerbations and remissions and is manifested by abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss and weakness, and over time can be complicated by narrowing of the intestine, fistulas and abscesses. It is not yet possible to completely cure Crohn's disease, but modern therapy allows most patients to live a full life in long-term remission.
МКБ-10: K50 6 clinics
Menetrier's disease (hypertrophic gastropathy)
Ménétrier's disease is a rare disease in which the gastric mucosa suddenly thickens and the folds become similar to the convolutions of the brain. The cells that produce mucus grow, and the glands that produce acid, on the contrary, decrease. Through the altered mucosa, blood protein, primarily albumin, constantly leaks into the lumen of the stomach. Hence the main manifestations: pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, swelling in the legs and face, weakness, weight loss. The acidity of gastric juice is usually reduced. A separate task for the doctor is to distinguish this disease from stomach cancer and lymphoma, which may look similar, so deep biopsies and observation are required.
МКБ-10: K29.6 6 clinics
Whipple's disease
Whipple's disease is a rare chronic infection caused by the bacterium Tropheryma whipplei. The microorganism is found in the environment and disappears without a trace in many people, but in some patients with peculiarities of the immune response, it colonizes the mucous membrane of the small intestine. Cells designed to destroy the bacterium accumulate it inside themselves and clog the intestinal lymphatic pathways, which impairs the absorption of nutrients. The insidiousness of the disease is that the first and only complaints for years are usually pain in the joints, and the person is treated for a rheumatic disease. Later, diarrhea, weight loss and weakness follow. Without treatment, the disease is life-threatening, but properly selected antibiotics can cure it.
МКБ-10: K90.8 7 clinics
Clinics Ташкента, где лечат эти заболевания
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.7 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 310 m
· buses: 8, 41
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.5 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.0 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 7
Healthy children - Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Novza
🚶 400 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 650 m
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 170 m
· buses: 9Т, 56
Branch No. 3: Birlashgan street, opposite the 4-City Clinical Hospital
M
Tuzel
🚶 750 m
M
Yashnobod
🚶 800 m
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 200 m
· buses: 22
M
Toshkent
🚶 550 m
M
Oybek
🚶 850 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 22
M
Oybek
🚶 2.4 km
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 2.6 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 2, 11, 12, 40, 45, 47
Akfa Medline - medical center in Tashkent
Private · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 500 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.9 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 31, 34
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.3 km
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.7 km
M
Oybek
🚶 2.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 13Т, 22, 26
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 3.3 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 140 m
· buses: 35
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.3 km
M
Toshkent
🚶 1.5 km
M
Do'stlik
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 13Т, 26
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 30 m
· buses: 1, 17, 25
M
Mashinasozlar
🚶 1.1 km
M
Do'stlik
🚶 1.1 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 1.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 50 m
· buses: 28
City Clinical Hospital of Emergency Medical Care (Emergency)
State · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 3.2 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 13, 17T, 33
M
Quyliq
🚶 1.4 km
M
Matonat
🚶 1.6 km
M
Yangiobod
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 15, 26
M
Yunusobod
🚶 1.3 km
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.3 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 2.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 43, 51
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.0 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.1 km
M
Novza
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34
ProfMedService medical center in Tashkent
Private · Yunusabad district
M
Yunusobod
🚶 250 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 850 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Republican Oncology Center under the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
State · Almazar district
M
Beruniy
🚶 400 m
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.7 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 3.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 29
M
Yunusobod
🚶 500 m
M
Shahriston
🚶 600 m
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 100 m
· buses: 24, 50, 51
Shox International Hospital
Private · Yakkasaray district
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.5 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Chinor
🚶 3.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 370 m
· buses: 9Т
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 5, 17, 49
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 200 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 700 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 750 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 110 m
· buses: 29, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 3.0 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 240 m
· buses: 49, 50
M
Tinchlik
🚶 2.2 km
M
Chorsu
🚶 2.6 km
M
Beruniy
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 35, 46, 53
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.2 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.2 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 3.2 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 270 m
M
Texnopark
🚶 1.2 km
M
Yashnobod
🚶 1.2 km
M
Tuzel
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 290 m
· buses: 18, 30, 44, 49
NDC Medic Najod Shifo Chilanzar branch
Private · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 400 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.4 km
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 2.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 220 m
· buses: 41
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 850 m
M
Ming O'rik
🚶 1.5 km
M
Amir Temur xiyoboni
🚶 1.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 17, 24, 58, 60
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 450 m
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 650 m
M
Paxtakor
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 17, 35, 43
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 900 m
M
Chilonzor
🚶 1.3 km
M
Novza
🚶 1.4 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 150 m
· buses: 2
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Медицинский центр · Chilanzar district
M
Olmazor
🚶 2.6 km
M
Chilonzor
🚶 2.7 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 80 m
· buses: 38, 40, 57, 58
M
Turkiston
🚶 1.4 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 2.1 km
M
Shahriston
🚶 3.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 120 m
· buses: 5, 6
M
Minor
🚶 900 m
M
Bodomzor
🚶 1.0 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 320 m
· buses: 35
Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
State · Chilanzar district
M
Chilonzor
🚶 550 m
M
Mirzo Ulug'bek
🚶 800 m
M
Olmazor
🚶 1.5 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 60 m
· buses: 34, 56
M
Mustaqillik maydoni
🚶 750 m
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 850 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 1.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 260 m
· buses: 28, 44, 46, 57
Genotexnologiya - Medical Center
Private · Shaykhantakhur district
M
Chorsu
🚶 1.5 km
M
Tinchlik
🚶 1.9 km
M
Milliy bog'
🚶 2.1 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 20, 27, 35, 46, 53
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 2.6 km
M
Pushkin
🚶 3.2 km
M
Yunusobod
🚶 3.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 210 m
· buses: 19
M
Alisher Navoiy
🚶 1.1 km
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 1.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 1.7 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 90 m
· buses: 35
M
Oybek
🚶 300 m
M
Kosmonavtlar
🚶 450 m
M
O'zbekiston
🚶 950 m
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 160 m
· buses: 57
M
Buyuk Ipak Yo'li
🚶 200 m
M
Pushkin
🚶 1.8 km
M
Hamid Olimjon
🚶 2.8 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 70 m
· buses: 1, 24
M
G'afur G'ulom
🚶 2.2 km
M
Minor
🚶 2.3 km
M
Abdulla Qodiriy
🚶 2.3 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 190 m
· buses: 5
M
Choshtepa
🚶 2.8 km
M
O'zgarish
🚶 3.2 km
M
Oybek
🚶 3.6 km
🚌
Nearest bus stop
🚶 280 m
· buses: 9Т, 12
Материалы справочника носят информационный характер и не заменяют консультацию врача.